He spent three nights on an animated intro: a logo flying in from the right, a flash, a whoosh, then the channel name settling in the middle. Three whole seconds.
Then he opened the retention curve after publishing and found a sharp drop in the first five seconds. People were leaving before his intro finished.
In the same video there was a part explaining three steps in speech alone, and nobody understood it. That was the spot that needed a graphic, and the intro needed nothing.
The rule: a graphic explains what speech and picture cannot
Every motion graphic in your video has to answer one question: what does the viewer understand with this that they do not understand without it?
If the answer is "nothing, but it looks nice", you are adding work for yourself and no value for your viewer. If the answer is "they see the figure and compare it", or "they know where this place is", or "they follow the steps in order", then the graphic is necessary.
Six places where a graphic genuinely helps
| The place | The shape of the graphic |
|---|---|
| A figure or percentage | The number appears as you say it |
| Ordered steps | A list appearing item by item with the speech |
| A comparison between two things | Two columns or two images side by side |
| A geographic place | A simple map with a point |
| Somebody's name or affiliation | A small line at the bottom of the frame as they appear |
| Pointing out a detail in the shot | An arrow or a highlight circle |
Those six cover ninety of every hundred cases. Most instructional and documentary videos need nothing beyond them.
Four shapes you make yourself
All of these are done in an ordinary editor with no motion software, in minutes:
- Text that fades in and out. Place the text, add a half-second fade in and a half-second fade out. No flying in from the side.
- An arrow or a circle. A simple shape in one of your channel's colours, appearing and holding for two seconds.
- A number card. The figure in large type in a fixed position, with a box behind it so it reads over any picture.
- A name bar. A rectangle in one colour with a line of text, in the same position in every video.
The secret is not the movement but the consistency: the same shape, the same position, the same colour in every video. That is what builds a visual identity, as in A Simple Visual Identity for Your Channel: Two Colours and One Typeface.
Five rules that keep a graphic readable
- It stays on screen twice as long as it takes to read. Read it aloud and time it, then double that.
- It reads on a phone. The smallest screen decides the size, not yours.
- A box or shadow behind text. Because the background changes and white text disappears against sky.
- Two colours, not five. One for text and one for emphasis; anything more is noise.
- Never put a graphic over important speech. The eye reads or listens; it does not do both well.
The rules for Arabic text on screen in particular are set out in On-Screen Text and Subtitles: Why People Watch With the Sound Off.
The animated intro: the plain verdict
Do not make one. The reason is practical: the first five seconds are when the viewer decides, and you are giving them to your logo.
If you want a mark for your channel, put it at the end of the video, or as a small static logo in a corner, or give it one second after the hook rather than before it.
What to postpone or hand over
- 3D graphics. They need time and a machine, and rarely change what the viewer understands.
- Character animation. A whole separate profession.
- Complex animated maps. Use a still image and an arrow.
- Fake camera effects. Shake, flash, broken glass; all of them distract.
If you need one of these for an important project, hiring somebody who does it well for one sequence is cheaper than a week of yours. And the first step there is a written agreement about who owns what they make for you.
Ready-made templates: useful on two conditions
A template saves a lot of time, but check two things before using one:
- The licence. "Free" is a word with many meanings, and the differences are explained in Fonts, templates and effects: where do you get them with your licensing safe?
- The customisation. A template you use without changing its font and colour makes your video look like a thousand others. Change the colour and font to yours and keep the movement.
And figures in particular
A figure on screen is more useful than a figure in speech, because the eye can read it and return to it. But the figure alone is not enough: write the unit and the year with it, and let the screen carry the data while your voice carries the meaning, as in Numbers and facts in a script: how do you include them without weighing the video down?
A test before exporting
Watch your video asking at each graphic: what does the viewer understand from this? And delete everything with no answer.
Then watch it with no sound: the graphics that work on their own are useful, and the ones that look strange without sound are decoration. That is the same test we use for transitions in Transitions in the edit: when is a cut enough?
Build a small library once
Sit down for one session and make four shapes: a name bar, a text box, an arrow, and a number card. Save them in a template project you open for every video.
After that, motion graphics in your work take five minutes rather than three nights, and that is the difference that matters.
Related articles
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On-Screen Text and Subtitles: Why People Watch With the Sound Off
A man on a train opens your video, can't turn the sound on, and closes it two seconds later. Why subtitles aren't a luxury, how they differ from on-screen text, and the rules for Arabic.
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A Simple Visual Identity for Your Channel: Two Colours and One Typeface
You opened your channel page and every thumbnail looked like it came from a different channel. Three decisions that build your visual identity in half an hour, and when to change it.
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Fonts, templates and effects: where do you get them with your licensing safe?
He built his channel's identity on a beautiful font from a site that said "free", and a year later the designer emailed him. The difference between three things everyone conflates, the five meanings of the word free, and one file that saves you.
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Numbers and facts in a script: how do you include them without weighing the video down?
He gathered forty facts in his research and put all of them into the script. In the edit the video was a list of numbers, and viewers left at minute three. The one-number rule, five ways to present a figure, and numbers you never say.